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Amazing Leervis Migration

During the prolonged drought a number of good sized kob and leervis were caught, tagged and released closed West Kleinemonde Estuary (just north of Port Alfred). Surprisingly, none of the tagged kob were recaptured but several of the leervis were recaptured, some even more than once. Most noteworthy was a fish caught by Dalton Phillips and tagged by David Drennan.

It all started on 6 November 2010 when Dalton caught 4 beautiful leervis ranging from 760mm to 810mm (fork length). Just more than a month later, during the December school holidays two young keen anglers from Port Elizabeth (Reece van der Merwe & Brody van Goeverden) recaptured two of Daltons tagged leervis; one was recaptured on 9 December and the other on 10 December. Both fish were released again into the closed estuary.

Good rains during the month of May brought much needed drought relief to the Eastern Cape coastal belt and also caused the mouth of all the closed estuaries to breach. This provided the first opportunity in more than two years for the big fish to get back to sea, where they spawn. The mouth breaching of the West Kleinemonde was particularly spectacular as the very full estuary drained its entire basin within six or seven hours. Millions of liters of water and millions of tons of sand went gushing into the sea, taking with it most, if not all, the big fish that were trapped in the estuary.

It was just a matter of time until one of the tagged fish would show up again. The first of which was one of Dalton’s fish that the youngsters also recaptured. This fish was recaptured by Andre Botha at St Lucia (northern KZN) over 800 km away only 28 days after the estuary mouth opened.  This means that this fish traveled a minimum of about 30 km per day!

This remarkable migration also indicates that after being trapped in the closed estuary for several years, this fish did not loose its natural instinct to migrate to the warmer waters off KZN where leervis (called garrick in KZN) are known to spawn over the winter months.  It is possible that after getting flushed out of the estuary it met up with other leervis heading north to go and spawn. We know that other Eastern Cape fish migrated northwards as this was confirmed by the recapture of a leervis that was tagged by Chris Scholtz in the Swartkops Estuary. He tagged a beauty of 850mm FL on 15 March 2011 that was recaptured at Tugela River on 21 June 2011. This fish traveled about 790 km in the 98 days that it was free. It is just hoped that these fish got an opportunity to spawn prior to being caught. It would be sad if this genetically determined energy tapping migration was a waste of time!

Fishing in PE Aquarium

It must be every angler's dream to fish in an aquarium. Yesterday (31 May 2011) this dream came true for some anglers, as they were asked to assist staff at Bayworld to catch the fish in the main tank because the Port Elizabeth aquarium has been shut down.

There was much excitment and speculation as to what would happen when the first baited hook enetred the water. The fishing was well controlled and initially only heavy duty handlines equipped with big barbless circle hook were used. The action was fast a furious for the first hour and the catch was dominated by the fast swimming predators, which included Yellowtail (up to 5 kg), elf (up to 5 kg), a leervis (about 15 kg) and kob (up to 25 kg). Some nice Musselcracker (up to 10 kg) and some really nice reef fish such as Dageraad, Santer and Roman were also caught on hook and line. After a while the fish got wise and things slowed down. However, one angler then caught two more nice kob using a McArthy soft plastic jig.

After a lunch break it was decided to send some divers into the tank and use a big seine net to concentrate the fish and catch them by hand using a PVC vynal stretcher. This worked very well and the divers were able to capture the remaining kob, a leervis and many other smaller fish.

No fish were injured and all of them are still alive. Some species were pledged to marine fish farmers. These included Dusky kob, Spotted grunter, Yellowtail and Yellowbelly Rockcod. All the remaining fish were tagged with the 082 TAG FISH white plastic dart tags and placed in a porta pool. Two leervis and one large white steenbras were also surgically equipped with acoustic transmitters. These fish will also be released into Algoa Bay and their behaviour will be monitored by the array of acoustic receivers in the Bay.  Once some data is collected, the movements of these fish will be reported on the FISH TRACKING blog page of this website.

It was a very successful day and we urge anglers to keep an eye open for these tagged fish - some trophy fish will be released back into Algoa Bay. If you catch one of these fish remember our motto "Catch & Release - The only soluition".

 

  

Dusky kob caught and released in a blind estuary

After the prolonged drought along the Eastern Cape coastline many sizable fish were trapped in our blind estuaries for several years. Here is a dusky kob of 114 cm that was caught and released in the West Kleinemonde Estuary shortly before the mouth of the estuary opened last week.

These big fish do not breed in our estuaries, so the recent rain which caused the mouths of many blind estuaries to open has now afforded them a chance to go back to sea to breed.

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